Jump pegs over each other to clear the board. Pick a board, set your rules and try to leave just one peg — ideally in the centre.
Jump pegs over each other to remove them; finish with one peg — ideally in the centre.
The full guide, with a worked example and common mistakes: How to play Peg Solitaire.
Ten board shapes: English, European, French, Triangle (15, 21 and 28 holes), Diamond, Square 7×7, Hexagonal and Octagonal — plus a custom board you design.
From the standard English start, yes. Some starting holes on other boards cannot finish in the centre.
On the English board, counting a chain of jumps by one peg as a single move, the record is 18 moves.