Fill thermometers with mercury from the bulb up, with no gaps, so every row and column has the right number of filled squares.
The full guide, with a worked example and common mistakes: How to play Thermometers.
Yes — empty, partly filled or full are all allowed.
Here they are: each one runs straight across or down.
Yes — every puzzle here is checked to have exactly one solution.
Open the Thermometers Solver, draw the thermometers, type the counts and press Solve.