Every row and every column has exactly two shaded squares; the other squares hold the numbers 1 to N−2, once each (on a 6×6 grid, 1 to 4).
A number outside the grid — on the left of a row or above a column — is the sum of the numbers that sit between that line’s two shaded squares. A sum of 0 means the shaded squares are side by side.
It is a great workout for adding up and for combinations: which numbers can make 7 out of 1, 2, 3 and 4?
Shade two squares in every row and column and write 1 to N−2 in the rest, so each outside number is the sum of the numbers between that line’s two shaded squares.
The full guide, with a worked example and common mistakes: How to play Between Sums.
The two shaded squares in that line are side by side, with nothing between them.
No — only the numbers strictly between them are added up.
Yes — every puzzle here is checked to have exactly one solution.
Open the Between Sums Solver, type the sums and press Solve.